Ready-made checklist

When someone close dies: practical checklist

The practical side of the first days: documents, funeral service, notifying people, sharing tasks with others and what can safely wait.

Items inside: 18
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  1. Obtain the medical certificate of death

    This is the first document; nothing else can be arranged without it. The procedure varies — check what applies where you are.

  2. Agree who will coordinate the arrangements

    It does not have to be the closest relative. Let it be whoever is currently steadier at holding tasks and talking to organisations.

    A named coordinator spares the person grieving most from answering dozens of questions in a row.

  3. Tell the closest relatives

    Make a list of who calls whom: split the calls between several people. Repeating the same words twenty times is harder than it sounds.

  4. Ask for specific help

    \u201cBring food\u201d, \u201cmeet them at the station\u201d, \u201cstay with the children\u201d. People want to help but do not know how; a specific request removes the awkwardness for both sides.

  5. Choose a funeral service and go through the costs

    Ask for a written list of services and prices, and do not accept packages without a breakdown. Have a second person present for this conversation.

    Money conversations in the first days happen when comparing is hardest: a written quote and a second person protect better than any expertise.

  6. Check for any wishes or arrangements made in advance

    Instructions left behind, prepaid services, wishes about the farewell. Ask the closest people: often only one person knows.

  7. Gather the documents into one folder

    Certificates, identity documents, contracts, policies, receipts. Keep a folder both physical and on your phone: you will use these papers for weeks.

  8. Get several originals and copies of the key documents

    Different organisations require an original or a certified copy. Getting several at once saves repeat visits.

  9. Decide the date, place and form of the farewell

    Allow time for people who need to travel. The form is a family decision, and there is no single correct one.

  10. Notify the wider circle and colleagues

    One short message with the date and place replaces dozens of separate conversations. Ask someone to take it on.

  11. Tell your workplace and arrange the days off

    Most employers have a separate procedure for these circumstances. Do not delay it: it removes one more source of pressure.

  12. Take care of the home and pets left behind They lived alone

    Keys, access, animals, perishable food, appliances switched off. These are easy to forget in the first days.

  13. Check how bank and utility accounts are handled

    Do not rush to close or transfer anything: each organisation has its own requirements and deadlines. Learn the procedure first, then act.

  14. List subscriptions and contracts for later

    Phone, internet, streaming, insurance, deliveries. These can be cancelled calmly and gradually; none of it is urgent.

  15. Decide who talks to the children and how There are children in the family

    Children need simple, honest words and their usual routine kept. If you are unsure, ask a professional rather than the internet.

  16. Write down who said what and when

    Name, organisation, date, what was promised. Tiredness undermines memory, and the same questions keep coming back.

  17. Put inheritance and belongings on a separate list

    These matters have deadlines, but almost none needs deciding this week. Decisions made now are the ones most often regretted.

  18. Look after yourself: food, water, sleep, people nearby

    The organisational side needs attention, and attention is the first thing to go. If you can, take someone with you to meetings where decisions are made.

This list exists so you do not have to hold it all in your head

When someone close dies, the practical tasks arrive exactly when you have the least capacity for them. Your mind works badly, and that is normal. The point of a list is to stop you trying to remember everything at once, and to let you hand parts of it to other people — they are almost always willing to help but do not know how.

This covers the organisational side only. Procedures, deadlines and requirements differ by country and region and change over time, so confirm the specifics with your local authority or funeral service. None of it replaces talking to the people supporting you.

The first hours

First comes the medical certification and calling the appropriate services: without that document nothing else can be arranged. Then telling the closest relatives and deciding who coordinates. It does not have to be you: the coordinator can be whoever is slightly steadier right now.

Everything else — the form of the farewell, documents, money, notifications — can wait a few hours, and should be shared out.

What to hand to other people

Task Who usually finds it easier
Phoning relatives and colleagues Someone calmer on the phone
Meeting people who travel in Those living closer or with a car
Food and household basics The people asking “what can I do”
Dealing with organisations Someone with a clear head and patience
Children and pets Relatives the children already know

Asking for help here is not weakness and not an imposition: most people want to help and are waiting for a specific request.

Documents: the general principle

You will need several originals of the main certificates and many copies. Keep one folder — physical and on your phone — and put everything in it: certificates, contracts, receipts, statements. It makes the following weeks much easier, when you will be contacting different organisations and repeating the same things.

Write down who said what, with the date and a name. Tiredness undermines memory, and the questions will repeat.

What does not need deciding now

Sorting belongings, selling property, inheritance questions, changing contracts and subscriptions — all of these have their own deadlines, and almost none of them require a decision in the first days. Put them on a separate list and come back when you have the strength. Decisions made in the first week are often the ones people later regret.

About you

Eat, drink water, sleep even in fragments, and do not stay alone for long. This is not politeness: the organisational side needs attention, and attention is the first thing to go. If you can, ask someone to be with you at any meeting where decisions have to be made.

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Frequently asked questions

What should I do first when someone close dies?

Obtain the medical certification and call the appropriate services, tell the closest relatives and agree who will coordinate. Everything else can wait a few hours and should be shared out. Procedures differ by country — check what applies where you are.

Do I need to sort belongings and deal with inheritance straight away?

No. These matters have deadlines, but they rarely require action in the first days. Put them on a separate list and return when you have the strength: decisions made in the first week are the ones most often regretted.

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